2021届高考英语二轮完型填空解题与练习(五)

一：知识梳理

一：完型填空题型大部分是总分结构，首段首句很重要 1）：因果关系

表原因的词：because；in that；now that；since；as；for；as a result；considering 表结果：so that；such that；as a result；lead to；consequently；therefore；hence；thus

因果倒置是因果关系题里最常见的出题陷阱 2）：并列关系

and；as well as；likewise；while；similarly；meanwhile

“and”题三种做题方法

a：选同义词 b：选同一范畴词 c：句子对应成分分析 3）：总分关系

表总分关系的词（即前后总分；前大后小；前复后单）；for example；for instance； such as；including

of表示总分关系；总概念和分概念不能并列 4）：递进关系

表示递进关系的词（考得不多）：also；furthermore进一步；indeed；moreover

而且；still；highlighting突出；in particular尤其；特别地 a：still和also的区别：两者遭遇选后者

still指一件事情的递进。also既可指一件事，也可指两件 b：furthermore 和indeed的区别

furthermore指一件事情的递进，indeed既可指一件，又可指两件事的递

进

二：习题训练

（A）

My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I’d noticed a woman in a blue car 1 for a while. As I was 2 , I let her have it. On the

3 of the car park I backed into the next available spot — it was a tight fit.

Pretty soon, I’d made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I 4 my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a 5 woman reverse park (倒车).

Just as I 6 my car, I saw the woman I’d let have my car space 7 . She was giving a mean odd 8 — half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I 9 the same lady looking in at me. “Hello,” she said, hesitantly. “This might sound crazy but I was on my way to 10 some of my mother’s things off at the charity bins.” “You are just so much like her. You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the 11 , “I think she would like you to have it.” Shocked, I took it from her 12 . She smiled and walked away.

After a pause, I opened the box. 13 was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was the nicest gift I’d ever received, and it was from a complete 14 . The necklace was around my neck, a warm 15 1．A．watching 2．A．in a hurry 3．A．edge 4．A．turned 5．A．struggling 6．A．started 7．A．former 8．A．explanation 9．A．located 10．A．sell 11．A．back seat

B．circling B．in a dilemma B．barrier B．broke B．trembling B．approached B．later B．look B．caught B．wipe B．car

of human kindness.

C．running C．in a good mood C．stage C．divided C．wandering C．parked C．ago C．answer C．spotted C．drop C．items C．eventually C．Beneath C．relative

D．crossing D．in panic D．point D．emptied D．whistling D．entered D．earlier D．coincidence D．sought D．send D．window D．unwillingly D．Nearby D．stranger

12．A．automatically B．accidentally 13．A．Inside 14．A．friend

B．Around B．companion

15．A．award B．expectation C．reminder D．view

（B）

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say \"sorry, 1 number!\" and move on. But when Dennis Williams 2 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 3 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 4 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 5 of a baby. \"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,\" Dennis 6 . The baby was born and update texts were 7 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 8 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 9 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. \"Well, I don’t 10 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,\" replied Dennis before asking which room the new 11 were in.

Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 12 ! He turned up at the hospital 13 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 14 by the unexpected visit. \"I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 15 it and the gifts.\"

Teresa 16 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 17 by the touching words: \"What a 18 this young man was to our family! He was so 19 and kind to do this.\" The post has since gained the 20 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 1.A. unlucky 2.A. received 3.A. reasonable 4.A. convincing 5.A. wake-up 6.A. responded

B secret B translated B special B reminding B recovery B interrupted

C. new C. copied C. necessary C. informing C. growth C. predicted

D. wrong D. printed D. practical D. warning D. arrival D. repeated

7.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 8.A. 9.A.

opinion comparing

B. B. B.

anxiety exchanging know

C C C

excitement discussing believe

D. effort D

. sharing

10.A. accept D. bother

11.A. parents 12.A. dream 13.A. bearing 14.A. discouraged 15.A. admit 16.A. found B. B. B. B. B. B. doctors promise collecting relaxed need selected C C C C C C patients agenda opening astonished appreciate developed D. visitors D. principle D. making D. defeated D. expect D. posted 17.A. confirmed 18.A. pity 19.A. smart 20.A. sympathy 参考答案：

A篇：1—5 BCADA B篇：1—5 DABCD B. simplified C clarified D. B. blessing C relief D. B. calm C sweet D. B.

attention

C

control

D. 6—10BDBCC 11—15 DAADC

6—10 AACDB 11—15ABACC 16-20 DDBCB

accompanied problem fair trust