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【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 4试题(附答案)

2021-02-05 来源:二三娱乐


一、选择题

1.The teachers encourage their students to ______ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success. A.give up C.look through A.look like

B.look after

B.work out D.look up

C.look through

2.4G Internet makes it possible for us to ________ the information easily and quickly. 3.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework. —I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework. A.agree;instead of C.disagree;instead of A.playing;are A.whatever

B.play;are B.whenever

B.agree;without D.don't disagree;but C.playing;is C.however

D.play;is D.wherever

4.Free time activities like _______ sports and hanging out with friends _______ important. 5.You can eat ________ you like. Help yourself. 6.—Did you call her up last night? —No,I didn't. I wrote her a letter ________. A.instead A.am getting A.so that A.hate C.invite A.gave back

B.gave out B.yet B.get B.for

C.either C.got C.because B.hurt D.push C.gave in

D.gave away D.however D.will get D.in order to

7.My mother is very angry with me,because I ________ up late this morning. 8.The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me. 9.Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.

10.The kind-hearted man _________ his much money to the school. 11.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony? —Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think. A.matter C.trouble A.looked after C.looked through A.cut up A.to

B.cut down B.in

B.mess D.difficulty B.looked up D.looked out C.cut out C.of

D.cut into D.with

12.I ______ the newspaper and didn’t find anything interesting.

13.Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.

14.“Why are you always comparing me ______ others? I hate it!” Lucy said to her mother.

15.Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents. A.satisfaction

B.communication

C.development

D.preparation

16.—Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine. —OK, Granny. I’m coming. A.carry out

B.work out

C.cut out

D.hand out

17.---I’m really _________ before the exam. ---Take it easy. You’re the best. A.surprised A.It doesn’t matter face. A.work out A.laugh

B.hand out B.to laugh

C.find out C.laughing

D.put out D.laughs

20.The music make the baby_____________.

B.nervous B.Yes, I could

C.comfortable C.With pleasure

D.confident D.That’s right

18.— Excuse me, could you help me with my English? —________.

19.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题 1.B 解析:B 【详解】

句意:老师鼓励学生自己解决这道难题,这样学生可以享受成功的喜悦。A. give up放弃; B. work out算出,解决;C. look through仔细检查,浏览;D. look up查找,向上看。根据the problems可知这里一般说解决难题。故答案选B。

2.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:4G互联网使我们能够方便快捷地浏览信息。A. look like看起来像;B. look after照看,照顾;C. look through浏览。结合句意可知,答案为C。

3.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:——我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业。——我不同意。他们愿意交谈而不做作业。agree同意;disagree不同意;instead of doing sth而不做某事;without doing sth不做某事;but但是。根据They would talk 可知他们愿意交谈,表示不同意对方的观点,故选C。

4.A

解析:A 【解析】

句意:像做运动和与朋友们外出闲逛这样的业余时间的活动是非常重要的。playing玩,打球;are是,用于主语是复数的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候。第一个空格前的like是介词,意思是“像”,所以第一个空应用动名词形式playing,和后面的hanging out是并列的。这句话的主语是Free time activities,是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数,选A。

5.A

解析:A 【解析】

句意:你喜欢吃什么就吃什么,请自便。whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;however然而;无论怎样;wherever无论在哪里。这是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作like的宾语,故用连接代词whatever,选A。

6.A

解析:A 【解析】

句意:——昨天晚上你给她打电话了吗?——不,我没有。反而我给她写了一封信。instead反而,表示要采取的;yet然而,用于疑问句或否定句末;either位于否定句末,表示也不,用逗号和主句隔开;however然而,表示转折,用逗号和主句隔开。此处是肯定句,没有逗号,故用instead。故选A。

7.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:我的妈妈很生我的气,因为我今天早上起床晚了。am getting现在进行时;get动词原形;got是get的过去式;will get一般将来时态。根据句意和句中的时间状语this morning可知,这句话说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,故选C。

8.A

解析:A 【解析】

句意:老师要我大声朗读,为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为的是”。故答案为A。

9.D

解析:D 【解析】

句意:格林太太得推动她的小女儿,否则她根本不用功。考查动词辨析题。A. hate憎恨;B. hurt伤害;C. invite邀请;D. push推/对…施加压力。根据句意结构,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。

10.D

解析:D 【详解】

句意:那名好心的男子把他的钱捐给了学校。A. gave back还给;B. gave out分发;C. gave in让步;D. gave away捐赠。结合句意可知,答案为D。

11.B

解析:B 【详解】

句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾,刷碗吗?——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉,她会疯了的。matter问题;mess狼藉,杂乱;trouble麻烦;difficulty困难。根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,可知屋里有垃圾,碗和盘子没有刷,因此屋里一片狼藉,故选B。

12.C

解析:C 【解析】 【详解】

句意:我浏览了一下报纸,没有发现什么有趣的事。A. looked after照看,照料;B. looked up查找;C. looked through 浏览;D. looked out当心。结合句意可知,答案为C。

13.C

解析:C 【解析】 【详解】

句意:汤姆希望他的父母除去一些课外活动。A. cut up切碎;B. cut down砍到;C. cut out删除,停止;D. cut into切成。结合句意可知,答案为C。

14.D

解析:D 【详解】

露西对她的妈妈说:“为什么你总是把我和别人做比较?我讨厌这样。”

考查动词短语。to到;in在……里;of……的;with与……一起。:compare…with是固定短语,意为“把……和……做比较”,符合题意,故答案为D。

15.C

解析:C 【详解】

句意:现在学校应该关心学生才能的全面发展。考查名词辨析。A. 满意;B. 沟通;C. 发展;D.准备。care for关心,根据of a student’s talents可知development符合句意,故选C。

16.C

解析:C 【详解】

句意:——亲爱的,过来帮助我把这张气球的图片从杂志上剪下来。——好的,奶奶。我就来。

carry out 执行;work out计算出,解决;cut out剪出;hand out分发。根据空后the picture of balloons from the magazine可知,这里表示“把图片剪下来”,故应选C。

17.B

解析:B 【详解】

句意:考试之前我真的好紧张。放松,你是最好的。

surprised,惊讶的;nervous紧张的;comfortable舒服的,舒适的;confident自信的。通过答语中的Take it easy“放松”和常识可知,“考试前我真的很紧张”,用形容词nervous表达,故正确答案选B。

18.C

解析:C 【详解】

句意:——对不起,你能帮我学英语吗?——很高兴。

考查交际用语。A.无所谓。B.是的,我可以。C.很乐意。D.没错。结合语境“对不起,你能帮我学英语吗?”可知,别人请你帮忙时,可以回答:“很荣幸、我很乐意”,故选C。

19.A

解析:A 【详解】

句意:生活是一段充满麻烦的旅程,但是只要小心和有智慧,你可以解决你面临的任何问题。

考查动词短语。work out解决;hand out分发;find out查明,弄清;put out熄灭。根据后文“any problem you face”,可知是解决问题,故选A。

20.A

解析:A 【详解】

句意:音乐让那个婴儿笑了起来。make sb do sth,使得某人做某事,make之后的动词要用动词原形作宾语补足语,故答案为A。

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