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hammer的解释

2023-01-01 来源:育乐教育网

hammer的意思是:n.锤;榔头;vi.锤击;反复敲打;vt.锤打;严厉批评。hammer的例句是用作名词(n.)He hit the nail into the wall with a hammer.他用一把锤子把钉子打进墙里去。hammer的词语用法是n.(名词)hammer用作名词的基本意思是“锤”,是可数名词,也可指钢琴的“音锤”,还可指拍卖人用的“小木槌”。

一、详尽释义点此查看hammer的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 击铁,(小木)槌,榔头,铁锤,锤骨,锣锤,杵锤,槌(锤)状物,锤
  2. 链球,掷链球(运动)
  3. 油门
  4. 【机】唇锤
  5. 【音】音槌,音锤
  6. 哈默是丹麦制造的导弹快艇
v.(动词)
  1. (接连)锤打,锤击,锤薄,使锤成,把...锤进,用锤钉入,锤制
  2. 努力不懈于,努力干,孜孜以求
  3. 痛打,猛踢,猛击
  4. 宣布已无偿还能力
  5. 硬灌,强迫灌输(思想)给,反复强调,反复讲透,重点讲清
  6. (猛轰)使惨败,将(对手)彻底击败,轻易打败(对方)
  7. 敲,钉,(反复)敲打,连续击打
  8. 用力踢球得分
  9. 严厉批评

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled
  2. a hand tool with a heavy rigid head and a handle; used to deliver an impulsive force by striking
  3. the ossicle attached to the eardrum
  4. a light drumstick with a rounded head that is used to strike such percussion instruments as chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, glockenspiels, etc.
  5. a heavy metal sphere attached to a flexible wire; used in the hammer throw
  6. a striker that is covered in felt and that causes the piano strings to vibrate
  7. a power tool for drilling rocks
  8. the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows);

    "the sudden hammer of fists caught him off guard"
    "the pounding of feet on the hallway"

Verb:
  1. beat with or as if with a hammer;

    "hammer the metal flat"

  2. create by hammering;

    "hammer the silver into a bowl"
    "forge a pair of tongues"

三、词典解释

1.锤子;榔头
Ahammer is a tool that consists of a heavy piece of metal at the end of a handle. It is used, for example, to hit nails into a piece of wood or a wall, or to break things into pieces.

hammer的翻译

e.g. He used ahammer and chisel to chip away at the wall.
他用榔头和凿子铲墙。

2.用锤击;锤打
If youhammer an object such as a nail, you hit it with a hammer.

hammer的反义词

e.g. To avoid damaging the tree,hammer a wooden peg into the hole...
为了不毁坏树,用锤子将一个木栓钉进洞里。
e.g. Builders were still hammering outside the window.
建筑工人仍在窗外敲敲打打。

hammering
The noise of hammering was dulled by the secondary glazing.
因为隔着双层玻璃,锤子的敲打声变低沉了。

3.(反复)敲打
If youhammer on a surface, you hit it several times in order to make a noise, or to emphasize something you are saying when you are angry.

e.g. We had tohammer and shout before they would open up...
我们不停地拍门、叫喊,他们才开了门。
e.g. A crowd of reporters was hammering on the door...
一群记者正在砰砰地拍打着大门。

hammering
As he said it, there was a hammering outside.
他说这话时,外面传来一阵敲打声。

4.强行灌输;反复强调
If youhammer something such as an ideainto people or youhammer at it, you keep repeating it forcefully so that it will have an effect on people.

hammer在线翻译

e.g. He hammered it into me that I had not suddenly become a rotten goalkeeper...
他反复告诉我,我并没有一下子变成个差劲的守门员。
e.g. Recent advertising campaigns from the industry have hammered at these themes.
该行业最近的广告宣传活动一直在反复强调这些主题。

5.猛烈攻击;大力批评;严厉惩罚
If you say that someonehammers another person, you mean that they attack, criticize, or punish the other person severely.

e.g. The report hammers the private motorist...
该报告严词谴责了那个私家车司机。
e.g. If we turned up late we would be hammered by everybody.
如果我们迟到,就会遭到大家的声讨。

hammering
Parents have taken a terrible hammering.
家长们遭到了严厉的批评。

6.(因税收政策变化、经济不景气等)使(企业)受到打击
If you say that businessesare being hammered, you mean that they are being unfairly harmed, for example by a change in taxes or by bad economic conditions.

hammer的解释

e.g. Look at the numbers of small businesses that are being hammered unmercifully...
看看有多少小企业正在遭受无情的打击。
e.g. The company has been hammered by the downturn in the construction and motor industries.
公司因建筑和汽车行业的衰退而受到了冲击。

7.(在体育比赛中)使惨败,大败
In sports, if you say that one player or teamhammered another, you mean that the first player or team defeated the second completely and easily.

e.g. He hammered the young Austrian player in four straight sets.
他直落4局轻取年轻的奥地利对手。

hammering
Our cricketers are suffering their ritual hammering at the hands of the Aussies.
我们的板球队员们照例又狠栽在了澳大利亚队的手上。

8.(通常指因恐惧而心脏)快速跳动
If someone's heartis hammering, it is beating very fast, usually because they are frightened.

e.g. My heart was hammering. The footsteps had stopped outside my door.
我的心怦怦直跳。脚步声已停在我的门外。

9.(机械设备中的)锤状物;(枪上的)击铁;(钢琴的)音槌
In machines and instruments, ahammer is a part that hits another part. For example, in a gun the hammer causes the explosion which makes the bullet shoot out of it, and in a piano the hammers hit the strings and cause the sounds.

10.(田径运动中所掷的)链球
In athletics, ahammer is a heavy weight on a piece of wire, which the athlete throws as far as possible.

11.满腔热情地;劲头十足地
If you say that someonewas going at somethinghammer and tongs, you mean that they were doing it with great enthusiasm or energy.

e.g. He loved gardening. He went at ithammer and tongs as soon as he got back from work...
他酷爱侍弄花草。只要下班一回到家,他就兴冲冲地忙活起来。
e.g. They yell, shout and argue. For six hours a night they go at it,hammer and tongs.
他们又叫又喊又吵,每晚都要乐此不疲地闹腾6个小时。

12.被拍卖
If you say that something goes, comes, or isunder the hammer, you mean that it is going to be sold at an auction.

e.g. Ian Fleming's original unpublished notes are to go under thehammer at London auctioneers Sotheby's.
伊恩·弗莱明未出版的原版笔记将在伦敦的苏富比拍卖行进行拍卖。

相关词组:hammer awayhammer inhammer out

四、例句

He hit the nail into the wall with a hammer.

他用一把锤子把钉子打进墙里去。

He smashed a hole in the window with a hammer.

他用锤子在玻璃上打了个洞。

He took a hammer and recessed a hole into the wall.

他拿起一个榔头,在墙上敲出一个洞。

He dashed into the porch and began to hammer on the door.

他冲上门廊用力捶起门来。

The teacher has been trying to hammer in the facts.

教师一直设法把这些事实灌输给学生。

The police hammered the door.

警察不停地敲门。

Her latest movie was hammered by the critics.

她最近的一部电影遭到评论家的批评。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The only tools in the house are a hammer and a saw.
    屋子里仅有的工具是一把锤子和一把锯。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I hammered a picture frame.
    我钉了个相框。
  2. In order to hang the picture, he had to hammer a nail.
    为了挂那幅画,他必须钉枚钉子。
  3. The blacksmith is hammering the red-hot metal.
    铁匠正在锤烧红的铁。
  4. We hammer metal with a hammer.
    我们用铁锤锤打金属。
  5. We hammered a team.
    我们击败了一支队伍。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. We hammered it flat.
    我们用锤子把它敲平。
  2. The worker hammered the iron flat.
    工人把铁锤平了。
  3. The machine can hammer metal very thin.
    这台机器能把金属锤得很薄。

六、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
come under the hammer
    被拍卖be sold at auction
用作动词(v.)
hammer at (v.+prep.)
    不断致力于 devote to
hammer away at (v.+adv.+prep.)
    不断地做 work constantly and with great effort
    hammer away at sth/v-ing

    He hammered away at his speech for 3 hours.

    他不停地讲了三个小时。

    The teacher hammers away at the multiplication tables.

    老师反复地念诵乘法表。

    The president hammered away at meeting the increasing need for housing.

    总统正致力于满足日益增长的住房需求。

hammer down (v.+adv.)
    不断锤击使成形 shape by continuous hammering
hammer home (v.+adv.)
    费尽全力让某人理解 try extremely hard to make sb understand or realize sth
    hammer sth ⇔ home

    The speaker hammered his point home with examples that the listeners could not deny.

    那个演讲者以无可否认的例证使听众接受了他的论点。

hammer in (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉反复灌输,不断地努力强调 inculcate or emphasize by continuous hard effort
hammer into (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉反复灌输 teach sth to sb by forceful repetition
    hammer sth into sth

    He hammered the nails into the wall.

    他把钉子钉进墙壁。

    hammer sth into sth

    The natives used to hammer the metal into arrowheads, using heavy stones.

    土著人以前总是用沉重的石头把这种金属锤打成箭头。

    hammer sth into sb

    That teacher is wasting his effort trying to hammer useless facts into such children.

    那位老师在徒劳地向这些孩子反复灌输无用的知识。

    Parents often try to hammer into their children how much they owe them.

    父母们经常冲子女唠叨:父母对儿女恩重如山。

    I can't hammer anything into his thick head.

    对他的笨脑瓜我一筹莫展。

hammer on (v.+prep.)
    用力敲打 beat or knock loudly on sth
    hammer on sth

    Those people next door have been hammering on the walls again.

    隔壁的那些人又敲打起墙壁来了。

    Two bandits were hammering on the door of the hall.

    两个匪徒在砸会堂的门。

hammer out (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉开始演奏,弹奏出 strike up

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. hammer用作名词的基本意思是“锤”,是可数名词,也可指钢琴的“音锤”,还可指拍卖人用的“小木槌”。
v.(动词)
  1. hammer的基本意思是“锤打”,指用锤子或类似锤子之物反复地敲打,直到把钉子、楔子等钉牢或者是把物体打成所需要的形状。在口语中可指“(在战争中或比赛中)击败对方”。
  2. hammer既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

hammer的相关近义词

poundhitknockbeatdrivemalletbangdrillrepeatstrikenailbatterdrumpummelrappunchpeltpower hammermalleushammeringcockforgepounding

hammer的相关临近词

hammockHamletHammerlHammertHammerbyhammeredHammerumHammerydHammerudhammererHammerlyHammerli

点此查看更多关于hammer的详细信息

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