ground的经典引文是:We praised God from the ground of the heart.出自:fig。ground的详尽释义是n.(名词)场地,场所地,地面土地,土壤根据,理由范围渣滓,沉淀物地域,水域基础庭园阵地底子底,海底立场背景【电】地线;接地;接地装置地板【矿】脉石【橄榄球】跑动进攻打法。ground的意思是n.地面;地方;根据;主题;立场;水平;背景;v.使停飞;困在家中;放在地上;使 ... 搁浅;打基础。
一、详尽释义点此查看ground的详细内容
二、英英释义
"the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"
"the earth shook for several minutes"
"he dropped the logs on the ground"
"the reason that war was declared"
"the grounds for their declaration"
"they dug into the earth outside the church"
"they were on a friendly footing"
"he worked on an interim basis"
"they gained ground step by step"
"they fought to regain the lost ground"
"he posed her against a background of rolling hills"
"the land had never been plowed"
"good agricultural soil"
"anchor the lamppost in concrete"
"After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"
"the storm grounded the ship"
"he grounded to the second baseman"
"ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"
"base a claim on some observation"
三、词典解释
1.地;地面
The ground is the surface of the earth.
e.g. Forty or fifty women were sitting cross-legged on theground...
四五十个女人盘腿坐在地上。
e.g. We slid down the roof and dropped to theground.
我们沿着屋顶滑了下来,落到地上。
2.(相对于空中的)地面
If you say that something takes placeon the ground, you mean it takes place on the surface of the earth and not in the air.
e.g. Coordinating airline traffic on theground is as complicated as managing the traffic in the air.
协调地面的航空交通与管理空中交通一样复杂。
3.土;土地;土壤
The ground is the soil and rock on the earth's surface.
e.g. Theground had eroded.
这片土壤遭到侵蚀。
e.g. ...the marshyground of the river delta.
河流三角洲的沼泽地
4.(尤指建筑物极少或具有某种特性的)土地
You can refer to land asground, especially when it has very few buildings or when it is considered to be special in some way.
ground的反义词
e.g. ...a stretch of wasteground...
一块荒地
e.g. This memorial stands on sacredground.
这块纪念碑屹立于圣地之上。
5.(有特定用途的)场地
You can useground to refer to an area of land, sea, or air which is used for a particular activity.
e.g. ...Indian hunting grounds...
印第安人的狩猎场
e.g. The best fishing grounds are around the islands.
最好的渔场在这些岛屿周围。
6.运动场,…场(美国英语中亦作grounds)
Aground is an area of land which is specially designed and made for playing sport or for some other activity. In American Englishgrounds is also used.
ground的近义词
e.g. ...the city's footballground.
该市的足球场
e.g. ...a paradeground.
阅兵场
7.(大型或重要建筑周围的)场地,庭院,花园
Thegrounds of a large or important building are the garden or area of land which surrounds it.
e.g. ...the palace grounds.
皇家花园
e.g. ...the grounds of the University.
大学校区
8.(适于方法、思想等发展的)地方
You can useground to refer to a place or situation in which particular methods or ideas can develop and be successful.
e.g. The company has maintained its reputation as the developingground for new techniques...
该公司一直享有新技术研发基地的美誉。
e.g. Seattle is fertileground for small businesses.
西雅图是适合小型企业发展的沃土。
9.范围;领域;基础
You can useground in expressions such ason shaky ground andthe same ground to refer to a particular subject, area of experience, or basis for an argument.
e.g. Sensing she was on shakyground, Marie changed the subject...
感到自己的观点站不住脚,玛丽于是换了个话题。
e.g. The French are on solidground when they argue that competitiveness is no reason for devaluation...
法国人认为不能以提高竞争力为由进行贬值,他们是有道理的。
10.优势;有利条件
Ground is used in expressions such asgain ground ,lose ground, andgive ground in order to indicate that someone gets or loses an advantage.
e.g. There are signs that the party is gainingground in the latest polls...
有迹象表明该党在最新一轮投票中正逐渐领先。
e.g. The US dollar lost moreground.
美元失去了更多的优势。
11.理由;根据
If something isgrounds for a feeling or action, it is a reason for it. If you do somethingon the grounds of a particular thing, that thing is the reason for your action.
e.g. In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism...
他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。
e.g. The court overturned that decision on the grounds that the Prosecution had withheld crucial evidence...
法庭以检控方拒绝出示关键证据为由撤销了那项判决。
12.以…为根据;建立在…基础上
If an argument, belief, or opinionis grounded in something, that thing is used to justify it.
e.g. Her argument was grounded in fact...
她的观点有事实根据。
e.g. They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.
基于对人类精神神圣性的信仰,他们认为灵魂是永恒的。
13.使不能起飞;使停飞
If an aircraft or its passengersare grounded, they are made to stay on the ground and are not allowed to take off.
e.g. The civil aviation minister ordered all the planes to be grounded...
民航部长下令所有飞机不得起飞。
e.g. A hydrogen leak forced NASA toground the space shuttle.
氢气泄漏迫使美国国家航空航天局停止了航天飞机的发射。
14.罚(儿童)不能出门;禁足
When parentsground a child, they forbid them to go out and enjoy themselves for a period of time, as a punishment.
ground什么意思
e.g. Thompson grounded him for a month, and banned television.
汤普森罚他一个月不能出门,并禁止看电视。
15.(使)搁浅
If a ship or boatis grounded or if itgrounds, it touches the bottom of the sea, lake, or river it is on, and is unable to move off.
e.g. Residents have been told to stay away from the region where the ship was grounded...
居民们被告知不要靠近船只搁浅的区域。
e.g. The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.
那条船最终在松软的水下浅滩搁浅了。
16.接地装置;地线
Theground in an electric plug or piece of electrical equipment is the wire through which electricity passes into the ground and which makes the equipment safe.
17.(肉等)切碎的,磨碎的
Ground meat has been cut into very small pieces in a machine.
ground的解释
e.g. ...ground beef.
绞碎的牛肉
e.g. ...The sausages are made of coarselyground pork.
这些香肠用切得较粗的猪肉制成。
18.
19. see also: grounding;home ground
20.开辟新领域;开创新方法
If youbreak new ground, you do something completely different or you do something in a completely different way.
ground的反义词
e.g. Gellhorn may have broken newground when she filed her first report on the Spanish Civil War.
当盖尔霍恩发出她第一篇关于西班牙内战的报道时,她也许已经开辟了一片新的天地。
21.烧为灰烬;夷为平地
If you say that a town or buildingis burnt to the ground oris razed to the ground, you are emphasizing that it has been completely destroyed by fire.
ground
e.g. The town was razed to theground after the French Revolution.
该镇在法国大革命后被夷为平地。
22.共同看法;相同的立场
If two people or groups findcommon ground, they agree about something, especially when they do not agree about other things.
23.躲藏起来;潜伏起来
If yougo to ground, you hide somewhere where you cannot easily be found.
e.g. Citizens of East Beirut went toground in basements and shelters.
东贝鲁特的市民们躲进了地下室和掩体中。
24.中间立场;中间观点
Themiddle ground between two groups, ideas, or plans involves things which do not belong to either of these groups, ideas, or plans but have elements of each, often in a less extreme form.
ground
e.g. She seems to have found a middleground in which mutual support, rather than complete dependency, is possible.
她似乎已经找到了实现相互支持而非完全依赖其中一方的中间立场。
25.开始;起步
If something such as a project getsoff the ground, it begins or starts functioning.
e.g. We help small companies to get off theground.
我们帮助一些小公司顺利起步。
26.在自己熟悉的领域里;在自己的地盘
If you areon yourown ground, you are in a place or situation in which you feel confident because you are very familiar with it.
e.g. On her ownground she knows exactly what she's doing.
她在自己熟悉的领域里对自己的行为有十足的把握。
27.为…打下基础
If youprepare the ground for a future event, course of action, or development, you make it easier for it to happen.
e.g. ...a political initiative which would prepare theground for war.
为战争埋下了伏笔的政治倡议
28.改变立场;改变观点
If youshift yourground orchange yourground, you change the basis on which you are arguing.
29.坚持主张;坚定立场
If youstand yourground orhold yourground, you continue to support a particular argument or to have a particular opinion when other people are opposing you or trying to make you change your mind.
ground在线翻译
e.g. The spectacle of Sakharov standing hisground and speaking his mind gave me hope.
萨哈罗夫坚持立场、坦率直言的样子让我看到了希望。
30.坚守阵地;不退却
If youstand yourground orhold yourground, you do not run away from a situation, but face it bravely.
e.g. She had to force herself to stand herground when she heard someone approaching.
听到有人走近,她只好强迫自己鼓起勇气,绝不退缩。
31.(工作、衣服等)完全适合
If you say that something such as a job or piece of clothingsuits someonedown to the ground, you mean that it is completely suitable or right for them.
32.为数不多;数目少
If people or things of a particular kind arethin on the ground, there are very few of them.
e.g. Good managers are often thin on theground.
优秀的经理人常常寥寥无几。
33. to have one's ear to theground -> see ear
四、例句
You shouldn't sit on the ground when it's wet.
地面潮湿时就不应该坐在地上。
The expedition covered a lot of ground.
探险队到过很多地方。
Boredom is not a ground for divorce.
日久生厌不能成为离婚的理由。
There is no point in going over the same ground twice.
把同样的主题重温两遍根本就没有什么意义。
It said that they were all trying to find the common ground.
据说他们都在努力找到共同立场。
Most stock markets lost ground after their recent gains.
大多数证券市场在最近的盈利之后出现了水平下滑的趋势。
Germany in the 1920s and 30s was fertile ground for such ideas.
20世纪二三十年代的德国以这些观念的盛行为背景。
All aircrafts at London Airport were grounded by fog today.
因大雾天气,今天伦敦机场的所有飞机都被迫停飞。
His parents grounded him for two weeks.
他父母把他关在家里两个星期。
They grounded their arms to show surrender.
他们把武器放在地上以示投降。
The ship was grounded in shallow water.
船在水浅处搁浅。
She grounded her pupils well in arithmetic.
她给自己的学生打下良好的算术基础。
五、常见句型
六、常用短语
By working 13 hours a day she is running herself into the ground.
她一天工作13个小时,把自己搞得精疲力竭。
Mary's new job suits her down to the ground.
玛丽的新工作正合她的心意。
The teacher grounded his pupils in English.
老师使学生们在英语方面打下良好的基础。
He grounded himself thoroughly in mathematics.
他在数学方面接受过全面的基础训练。
The class is well grounded in grammar.
这个班的学生语法基础好。
Every educated man of the 19th century was well grounded in Latin and Greek.19
世纪凡是受过教育的人在拉丁语和希腊语方面都有很好的基础。
I don't know how well this young lawyer performs in court, but at least he's well grounded in the principles of such cases.
我不知道这位年轻的律师在法庭上的表现如何,不过,他起码精通处理这类案件的原则。
七、词义辨析
ground的相关近义词
ground的相关反义词
ground的相关临近词
groundwork、grotto、grounds、grounded、grounder、groundup、groundin、groundhog、groundout、groundsel、ground on、ground up